About Yala Block 01  -  Safari Tour In Sri Lanka

The Southern Block 01 Of Yala National Park - Our Classic Safari Tour

The Southern Block 01
Yala National Park

Our Classic Safari Tour

Why, this is the best yala safari tour

Why,
this is the best tour

Yala Safari Tours Sri Lanka

Access Into Yala Block 01 - of Yala National Park

We operate full-day safari tours via the Katagamuwa entrance; a northern entrance into the southern part of Yala.

Yala National Park Block 1 is the famous area of Yala National Park, and all visitors to the park go there. However, far fewer jeeps enter the national park via Katagamuwa compared to the main Palatupane access point near the south coast.

The popularity also means that you can’t expect privacy and sightings unspoiled by other jeeps and guests, but our full day safari jeep tours are planned to avoid congestion and ‘jeep jams’ as much as possible.

Yala Safari Tours Sri Lanka

Landscape and Water

The landscape is diverse, as are animal and bird sightings. Southern parts of Yala National Park are drier with an arid climate. But many waterholes scattered across Yala Block 1 are vital for wild animals and all waterholes attract various species and birds.

The landscape is a remarkable blend of huge rocks, thorny bush trees, sandy beaches, freshwater and marine wetlands, lagoons, dry monsoon forests, and open grasslands.

Man-made lakes (tanks) are essential water reservoirs in Block 1 and are ideal habitats for many water birds. Natural surface water only appears in low-lying places, in wet-season streams and lagoons. Water pools in rocks are also an important source of water for wild animals; these pools can contain water year-round.

Yala National Park Block 1

Water Holes Mean More Sightings

Waterholes are key to more sightings. Traditionally, Yala National Park Block 1 is the only block of Yala National Park that has, to some degree, been “managed.”

All waterholes are artificial, man-made, and help wild animals survive during dry periods, which is essential because severe droughts are common.

Access to water enables a higher wildlife density. Another bonus is that waterholes help human safari visitors because waterholes are places where more sightings can happen.

Yala National Park Block 1

Wildlife Sightings and Popularity of Yala Block 1

The popularity of Block 1, with a lot of jeeps, can be upsetting for some visitors, but the great irony is that the success in terms of sightings (as well as visitor numbers) in Yala National Park Block 1 is partly due to the safari traffic itself.

The reputation of the area for safari tours means that wildlife is seen more often. The animals are used to jeeps and less likely to run and hide. Wild animals here are habituated to the jeep traffic and less elusive than ‘unspoiled’ animals without  “safari experience”…..

Safari Jeeps Facilitating Conservation ?

We strongly believe that the density of certain species of animals is higher in Block 1 because the jeep safari activity has a positive effect on conservation and protection of wildlife. There is less poaching than there would otherwise be.

safari jeeps

Elephants

Since most of the elephants in Block 1 are used to safari jeeps, it is easier to get sightings. Here, elephants are more relaxed towards human presence than elephants in other parts of Yala or outside the national park, closer to farmer communities.

A behavioral difference is also worth  noting. In Block 1, elephants seem to be less nocturnal. They move around during the daytime and normally allow us to observe them. There are always sightings of at least a few elephants, even if large numbers or groups are rare in Yala National Park Block 1.

Leopards

In the 140-square-kilometer Block 1, the density of leopards is thought to be one adult leopard per three square kilometers on average—a globally high density comparable to the best national park tours in Africa. However, in Yala National Park, the chance to actually spot a leopard appears to be higher than in African parks.

The Sri Lankan leopard is a top predator and their genes have been programmed to grow 30% larger than an African leopard.

Sri Lankan leopards, especially in Block 1 of Yala National Park, are more easily visible. This is partly due to the fact that they face fewer dangerous challengers and foes than an African leopard. The Sri Lankan leopard spends more time on the ground than an African leopard; they stay less in the safety of trees where they can be harder to spot.

Apart from wild buffaloes and groups of wild boars, a fully grown leopard has no dangerous enemies. The leopard in Yala tends to be seen more in the daytime than an African leopard; and combined with the habituation to safari vehicles in Block 1, sighting chances are very good. Visitors on Yala Safari Tours Sri Lanka often report excellent leopard sightings here.

Here, a leopard is an extremely self-confident and proud wild animal. It is accustomed to safari vehicles moving around and doesn’t seem to take much notice of jeeps. In a sense, for the animal, the vehicles have become part of the landscape they are born and raised into.

safari tours

Why Full Day Tours?

We feel the full-day safari tour is a positive way to get a great nature experience and the best impression of Yala National Park.    See rates, full day safari : Yala Block 1 – from Tree Tops Jungle Lodge

For a dedicated safari experience, more time in the park is an advantage. Full-day tours are long, hot, and hard but usually deliver better results than standard 3-hour morning or afternoon safaris.

Between 9.30 am and 3 pm, the majority of visitors leave Yala, leaving the park in Sri Lanka more undisturbed. This aspect, combined with our routing into the park, means we are normally able to keep away from congestions of jeeps.

But things are not always easy to control. Bottlenecks and overcrowdings can suddenly happen around sightings. We might be left with the choice to leave quickly, or stay inside the circus …

Sightings in the middle of the day are generally quiet and enjoyable  with few other jeeps and visitors and leopard sightings frequently come after 9.30 am. After the morning jeeps have left …

safari tours

Daytime Life in the Park

The rule of the jungle is that most animal action takes place at night. Wild animals are primarily nocturnal.

In the morning, shortly after sunrise, most animals will go to hidden places and rest, relax and sleep. This is a general observation.

We feel that wildlife sightings in the daytime hours are better than the reputation. In spite of the fact that most animals tend to stay in the shade and invisible – inside the bush – we do get sightings. Most days there will be plenty and exciting sightings of wild animals, also during the calm daytime hours.

Leopards may show signs of activity after 9.30 am, going to waterholes or start hunting, or found sleeping in a tree or on a shaded rock.

Elephants are often spotted in the early afternoon after the

morning recreation period. They usually relax from early morning until noon.  In the mid day heat they may look for water holes for a drink, a bath and spraying mud on their skin. Mud works as sun cream for elephants. After bathing they begin to eat more, especially after 2 pm.

Lunch stop

12 pm - 2 pm

safari tours

Lunch break location. South Coast of Sri Lanka. Inside Yala National Park Block 1